generate functionWed, 26 Jul 2023

Write a Java program modifying the standard Merge Sort algorithm to perform the merging of the two subarrays in-place, without using any additional memory for creating temporary arrays. The goal is to reduce the overall space complexity of the algorithm.

public static void merge(int[] arr, int l, int m, int r) { int i, j, k; int n1 = m - l + 1; int n2 = r - m; /* create temp arrays */ int[] L= new int[n1]; int[] R= new int[n2]; /* Copy data to temp arrays L[] and R[] */ for (i = 0; i < n1; i++) L[i] = arr[l + i]; for (j = 0; j < n2; j++) R[j] = arr[m + 1+ j]; /* Merge the temp arrays back into arr[l..r]*/ i = 0; // Initial index of first subarray j = 0; // Initial index of second subarray k = l; // Initial index of merged subarray while (i < n1 && j < n2) { if (L[i] <= R[j])

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